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City of League City
Economic Development

300 West Walker
League City, Texas 77573
(281) 554-1100
Fax (281) 554-1369
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Civilian Labor Force

League City area employers enjoy the advantages of a workforce that is young, well educated, and known for its positive work ethic. Additional reasons that make the area’s workforce attractive to business and industry are its low unionization (Texas is a Right-to-Work State) and a high percentage of technicians compared to the total labor market. Employers draw most of their labor force from the northern half of Galveston County and southern Harris County.

Civilian Labor Force Estimates
Galveston County Harris County
Year Labor Force Employ-ment Unemploy-ment Rate Year Labor Force Employ-ment Unemploy-ment Rate
1995 126,927 117,375 7.5% 1995 1,674,216 1,574,041 6.0%
1996 126,455 116,230 8.1% 1996 1,680,218 1,588,137 5.5%
1997 125,266 115,076 8.1% 1997 1,709,700 1,620,065 5.2%
1998 124,274 116,019 6.6% 1998 1,758,642 1,683,724 4.3%
1999 122,719 114,705 6.5% 1999 1,772,114 1,689,030 4.7%
2000 119,198 112,137 5.9% 2000 1,793,463 1,716,754 4.3%
2001 118,300 111,226 6.0% 2001 1,819,948 1,738,989 4.4%
2002 121,988 112,971 7.4% 2002 1,848,362 1,736,025 6.1%
2003 126,304 115,928 8.2% 2003 1,891,103 1,758,192 7.0%
2004 127,856 118,033 7.7% 2004 1,910,415 1,789,833 6.3%
2005 138,533 130,359 5.8% 2005 1,859,570 1,751,993 5.8%
2006 142,542 135,268 5.1% 2006 1,903,841 1,806,144 5.1%
2007 144,914 138,456 4.5% 2007 1,914,145 1,834,178 4.2%

Source: Texas Workforce Commission.


Occupational Profile

Due to the presence of the NASA/Johnson Space Center, the Texas Medical Center, the Houston Ship Channel and its associated world’s largest petrochemical complex, the area’s workforce is highly technical.

  • A recent survey of only 40 area companies identified 3,000 engineers and 500 computer programmers, analysts, network administrators, and MIS managers.

  • A study designed specifically to identify engineers in the Houston Bay Area identified 9,100 engineers working for 63 companies. The study also concluded that within a 50-mile radius of the Houston Bay Area there are more than 37,000 engineers.
  Houston/Sugar Land/Baytown MSA
  Employment Percent
Natural Resources, Mining & Construction 284,000 11
Manufacturing 228,500 9
Trade, Transportation & Utilities 524,100 20
Information 35,100 1
Financial Activities 144,800 6
Professional and Business Services 376,200 15
Education & Health Services 286,400 11
Leisure and Hospitality 226,500 9
Other Services 99,500 4
Government 363,400 14

*Note: League City is included in the Houston/Sugar Land/Baytown MSA
Source: Texas Workforce Commission


Galveston County/Harris County Average Hourly Wage Rates
for Selected Occupations

Occupational Title Average Hourly Wage Occupational Title Average Hourly Wage
Auto Service Tech & Mech 15.97 Janitors & Cleaners, Except Maids & Housekeeping 8.29
Bookkeepers, Acctg & Auditing Clerks 15.38 Laborers & Freight Stock and Material Movers, Hand 10.06
Bus & Truck Mech & Diesel Engine Specialists 16.87 Licensed Practical and Licensed Voc Nurses 18.42
Civil Engineer 40.96 Machinists 16.25
Computer Systems Analyst 34.55 Office Clerks, General 11.20
Construction Laborers 9.86 Pharmacists 45.51
Customer Service Rep 14.04 Purch Agents, Except Wholesale, Retail & Farm 25.81
Data Entry Keyers 11.70 Receptionists & Information Clerks 10.92
Exec Sec & Admin Assistants 18.73 Registered Nurses 29.85
First-Line Sup/Mgr of Construction Trades 24.50 Retail Salespersons 11.52
First-Line Sup/Mgr of Office & Admin Support Workers 22.85 Sales Rep, Wholesale & Mfg, Tech, Scientific 34.86
First-Line Sup/Mgr of Retail Sales Workers 18.89 Secretaries, Except Legal, Medical, Exec 12.79
General & Operations Mgr 51.61 Stock Clerks & Order Fillers 10.60
Maintenance & Repair Workers, General 14.26 Truck Drivers, Heavy & Tractor Trailer 16.11
Marketing Managers 55.73 Truck Drivers, Light or Delivery Services 12.47

Source: Texas Workforce Commission.


Economic Base

The League City area’s two counties, Harris and Galveston, combine to create the fourth largest major industrial location in the country. The area, known as the home of NASA’s Johnson Space Center, also boasts a strong petrochemical industry and serves as the region’s shipping related and pleasure boating access to Galveston Bay.

Aerospace

Over forty years ago, the U.S. Government established the National Aeronautics and Space Administration’s (NASA) Johnson Space Center (JSC). The center grew to become Mission Control and the principle training center for all U.S. manned space flight communications and control.

Drawn to the natural business development advantages from JSC, virtually all major U.S. aerospace companies are represented in the area. There are more than 18,000 people working in the aerospace sector.

Petrochemical Industry

The Bayport Industrial Complex, one of the nation’s largest privately-developed industrial facilities, is home to more than 50 operating specialty chemical and petrochemical plants employing more than 8,700 workers. The overall direct and indirect business impact from Bayport related local business volume is over $829 million. An additional 11,000 jobs are directly attributable to the presence of the specialty chemical industry with personal income of local individuals from Bayport related jobs and activities reaching above $531 million.

Bioscience and Biotechnology

Bioscience and biotechnology represent a strong technology cluster for Bay Area Houston with more than two times the national average activity. There are approximately 2,900 people employed in the biosector. There is a concentrated representation of medical device, biometrics and basic bioresearch operations in the area.

Healthcare

The healthcare industry is a significant portion of the Bay Area Houston economy. Awareness of the resources for patients along with an available and skilled workforce are keys to the growth of this industry. League City central location between the Texas Medical Center, the University of Texas Medical Branch (UTMB), the University of Houston, and Rice University attracts research spin-off firms and research support companies.

Tourism, Boating, and Recreation

Area tourist/visitor attractions include: Space Center Houston, the Kemah Boardwalk and Waterfront, Big League Dreams Sports Park, League City’s One Room Schoolhouse Museum, the Armand Bayou Nature Center, Gulf Greyhound Race Park, and Galveston Island. Over 10,000 boat slips of all sizes are provided for power and sail boating owners. The Houston Bay Area has the third largest concentration of recreational boats in the United States. Clear Lake is home for about 20% of all coastal Texas establishments engaged in recreational boating. The recreational marine sub-industry accounts for about 10% of all gross sales in the Houston Bay Area.

Major Area Private Sector Employers

Companies with 1,000+ Employees Type of Business
American National Insurance Insurance
Bayshore Medical Center Hospital
Chevron Phillips Chemical Company Petrochemical
Clear Lake Regional Medical Center Hospital
Landry's Kemah Restaurants Restaurant
Lockheed Martin Aerospace
Lyondell-Citgo Refining Petrochemical
NASA/Johnson Space Center Government
United Space Alliance Aerospace


Companies with 500 to 999 Employees Type of Business
Boeing Company Aerospace
CHRISTUS St. John Hospital Hospital
Crown Central Petroleum Corporation Petrochemical
Du Pont De Nemours El & Company Petrochemical
IBM Corporation Info Tech
INEOS Petrochemical
Memorial Hermann Southeast Hospital
Occidental Chemical Company Petrochemical
SPACEHAB Aerospace


Companies with 100 to 499 Employees Type of Business
Air Products Petrochemical
Akzo Nobel Chemical Petrochemical
Albermarle Petrochemical
Atofina Petrochemicals Petrochemical
American Acryl Petrochemical
Baker Petrolite Petrochemical
Barrios Technology Aerospace
Basell Petrochemical
BASF Petrochemical
Celanese Chemical Company Petrochemical
Cimarron Information Tech
Columbia Mainland Medical Center Hospital
Computer Sciences Corporation Aerospace
Cyberonics, Inc. Biomedical
Devereux Texas Treatment Network Residential Treatment Center
Diagnostic Systems Laboratory Biomedical
Dixie Chemical Petrochemical
Dow Chemical Petrochemical
Enterprise Advisory Services, Inc. (EASI) Aerospace
Ethyl Corporation Petrochemical
Evalca Petrochemical
First Community Bank Financial
Fina Oil and Chemical Petrochemical
GB Tech Aerospace
GHG Corporation Aerospace
Gulf Coast Medical Group Medical
Haldor Topsoe Petrochemical
Hamilton Sundstrand Management Services, Inc. Financial
Hernandez Engineering Inc. Engineering
Hickham Industries Aerospace
Huish Detergents Petrochemical
InDyne, Inc. Aerospace
Kaneka Petrochemical
Katoen Natie Petrochemical
Keller-Williams Realty Real Estate
Kelsey-Seybold Clinic Medical
Lubrizol Petrochemical
Millennium Petrochemical Petrochemical
Muniz Engineering Engineering
Nova Chemicals Petrochemical
Oceaneering Space Systems/Thermal Systems Space Hardware
Odfjell Terminals (Baytank), Inc. Petrochemical
Poly One Petrochemical
PPG Industries Petrochemical
Raytheon Aerospace
RE/MAX Space Center Real Estate
Rothe Joint Venture Aerospace
Science Applications International Corporation (SAIC) Aerospace
Space Center Houston Education
Sunoco Chemicals Petrochemical
Texas Air National Guard Government
Wyle Laboratories Aerospace

Source: Bay Area Houston Economic Partnership 4/27/2006